BIAA Update November 20, 2009

Here is the latest from Sarah D'Orsie at the Brain Injury Association of America

Health Care Reform Update

This week, The Senate released and began debate on their Health Care Reform leadership measure. As many of you may know, originally, rehabilitation was not included in the Senate Finance bill as a minimum benefit. Due to the lobbying efforts of BIAA, largely supported and funded by our Business and Professional Council, we have been able to ensure that rehabilitation is a part of the minimum benefits package of the final product now being debated in the Senate.

Specifically, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act being considered would:
(Democratic leadership summary)

- Include immediate changes to the way health insurance companies do business to protect consumers from discriminatory practices and provide Americans with better preventive coverage and the information they need to make informed decisions about their health insurance.

-Uninsured Americans with a pre-existing condition will have access to an immediate insurance program to help them avoid medical bankruptcy and retirees will have greater certainty due to reinsurance provisions to help maintain coverage.

-New health insurance Exchanges will make coverage affordable and accessible for individuals and small businesses.

-Insurance companies will be barred from discriminating based on pre-existing conditions, health status, and gender.

-Expand eligibility for Medicaid to include all non-elderly Americans with income below 133 percent of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL), with substantial assistance to States for the cost of covering these individuals.

- Make long-term supports and services more affordable for millions of Americans by providing a lifetime cash benefit that will help people with severe disabilities remain in their homes and communities.

- Eliminate lifetime insurance limits in all new individual and group plans for plan years beginning 6 months after enactment.

Today, as the Senate opened a two-day debate on the bill, Congressional Quarterly reported that Majority Leader, Harry Reid is closing in on the 60 votes needed to overcome an anticipated filibuster and bring the measure to the floor. Reid has filed cloture the bill and the vote on the motion to proceed to the bill is expected to occur on Saturday at 8:00 pm.

BIAA will continue to monitor the bill's progress closely as debate continues. Also, documents relating to the Senate leadership bill can be found on BIAA's website under the Health Care Reform Library section:

http://www.biausa.org/policyissues.htm#library
 

Veteran's Health Omnibus Bill

On Thursday, November 19, 2009, The Senate voted to pass a package of veteran's bills (S1963) that included both S. 801 and S. 252, both important Veteran's health care measures supported by BIAA.

The bill would expand services in rural areas and ensure that veterans who are catastrophically disabled or who need emergency care in the community are not charged for those services. It would also authorize VA hospitals to contract with non-VA providers to ensure that our returning service members have access to the care that they so desperately need and deserve.
 

Legislative Update from BIAA October 2009

Here are the latest updates from the Brain Injury Association of America.

Health Care Reform Update


This week the Senate finance committee wrapped up debate on its version of a health care reform package.  The committee now has finished debating the more than one hundred amendments offered to the bill.  A final vote is possible next week, although the finance committee cautiously waits to hear the cost estimate of the measure from the congressional budget office.


BIAA will continue to monitor the situation as the legislation progresses.


Appropriations Update


Last week, Congress considered a measure, known as a continuing resolution (CR), that would keep the government funded into the 2010 fiscal year, which began on October 1, 2009.  TBI related programs will be funded at FY2009 levels until the spending bills for next year have been approved.


The full Senate has yet to consider the Fiscal Year 2010 Labor, Health and Human Services and Education spending bill that will provide the funding allocation for programs authorized through the TBI Act and for NIDRR's TBI-related research programs, including TBI Model Systems of Care.


BIAA will alert grassroots advocates when action is needed.


National Defense Authorization Update


As reported in a previous edition of Policy Corner, the Senate version of this year's National Defense Authorization bill includes an amendment that authorizes the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot program for providing cognitive rehabilitation therapy services under TRICARE. 


As the House and Senate meet to debate the differences in the two versions in order to craft a final bill, BIAA has increased awareness among House members serving on the Armed Services Committee of the amendment and its importance to returning service members sufferring from TBI.


This week, Congressman Bill Pascrell, Jr. and Congressman Todd Platts, co-chairs of the Congressional Brain Injury Task Force, sent a letter to members of both the House and Senate Armed Services Committee members urging their support in preserving this amendment in the final bill.  A copy of the letter can be viewed on our web site, or by clicking the link below:


http://www.biausa.org/elements/policy/cognitive_rehabilitation_ndaa_letter.pdf

Driving After TBI

One of the problems associated with TBI is the person's ability to drive and lack of insight as to that ability.  I came across this interesting article on the topic of evaluating driving following a TBI.  Keep in mind that statistics tell us that 10% of TBI's are severe or moderate.  80% are mild.  The following is a summary of the study.

 OBJECTIVE. We conducted a literature review of assessment tools predicting driving performance for people with traumatic brain injury (TBI).

METHOD. Data sources were Web of Science, EBSCOhost, PubMed, and recently published literature from experts and team members not yet catalogued in the databases. We used the American Academy of Neurology's classification criteria to extract data from 13 studies, and we assigned a class (I-IV, with I being the highest level of evidence) to each study. We grouped primary studies into categories of driving assessment (neuropsychological; simulator; off-road; self-report, other report, and postinjury disability status; and comprehensive driving evaluation) and synthesized the predictability of these tools as it relates to driving performance for people with TBI.

CONCLUSIONS. To assist clinicians and researchers in making decisions regarding testing the driving performance of people with TBI, we provide recommendations for neuropsychological tests; off-road tests; self-report, other report, and postinjury disability status; and comprehensive driving evaluation.
.
Read the entire article with references here:  C; Charles Levy; Dennis McCarthy; William C Mann; Desiree Lanford; J Kay Waid-Ebbs. "Traumatic Brain Injury and Driving Assessment: An Evidence-Based Literature Review." The American Journal of Occupational Therapy. The American Occupational Therapy Assn, Inc. 2009. HighBeam Research. 29 Sep. 2009 <http://www.highbeam.com>.

Psychosis and Deficits

A New Study from  the University of Tulsa, published in the Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology (Neuropsychological impairment and psychosis in mania. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 2009;31(5):523-532),  finds Deficits involving executive function, working memory, speed of information processing, and new learning Occur in many people with mania. Factors that predict impairment remain poorly understood, but there are indications that psychotic features may correspond with increased risk of neurocognitive dysfunction during manic episodes.

"The current study examined neuropsychological function in 40 inpatients with bipolar I mania, 24 of whom presented with psychotic features. Compared to a control group, the inpatients showed worse executive function, speed of information processing, new learning, and dexterity. Nonetheless, presence of psychotic features failed to distinguish the inpatients with mania. Thus, psychotic features do not appear to increase neurobehavioral morbidity in people with mania, but presence of mania clearly corresponded with neurobehavioral dysfunction," wrote M.R. Basso and colleagues, University of Tulsa.

Brain Injury of America Announcement

BIAA Masthead

 

The Brain Injury Association of America asked I post this very important announcement:

For Immediate Distribution                                      Contact: Susan H. Connors, BIAA
July 23, 2009                                                                    703.761.0750 ext. 627
 
 

Greetings Professionals:
 
Please note the following important announcements from the Brain Injury Association of America and its Brain Injury Business & Professional Council:
 
Business Practices College
The 5th Annual Brain Injury Business Practices College has been postponed until spring 2010. The Planning Committee is seeking volunteers to help shape the 2010 program. Please contact Marianna Abashian at 703-584-8636 or mabashian@biausa.org.
 
Health Care Reform
Health care reform is at a volatile stage. President Obama is urging action before the August recess, but the complexity of the issue, state of the economy, long-term price tag and potential for unintended consequences are compelling some Congressional lawmakers to want to slow deliberations. Partisan politics also plays a role.
 
Slowing the process is often the first step toward killing a bill-a GOP victory in the case of health care reform. Speaker Pelosi has announced that a floor vote in the House is possible before the August recess; members of the Senate Finance Committee (many of whom are on the insurance industry's payroll) may try to derail a vote in the Senate. President Obama may opt to exercise his constitutional authority to force Congress back into session. Alternatively, recess could go forth and the Senate could take a floor vote in the fall.
 
Bobby Silverstein of Powers, Pyles, Sutter & Verville, P.C., will present a webinar on health care reform from 3:00 to 4:30 pm eastern time on August 19, 2009. (The webinar is FREE for Business Council members and is the first in a series of educational programs sponsored by the Council for the business community. Watch your e-mail for details.)
 
Depending on the status, BIAA and the Business Council may host a one-day Congressional Fly-in during the fall. In the meantime, we have ensured that rehabilitation would be included in public plans and have proffered numerous alternatives to the bundling of payments for post acute treatment. (Please see the Council's website www.braininjurycouncil.org for position statements, legislative analysis and other reading materials.)
 
Health Outcomes & Business Metrics Database
On July 17, 2009, Subcommittee chair Bill Buccalo circulated an update on the outcomes project. Business Council members who were not on the distribution list but wish to learn more may access the update from http://www.braininjurycouncil.org/Members/Communications.htm.
 
Business and Professionals Council Membership
Please encourage your professional colleagues to join the Council as corporate, affiliate, or professional members now. The Council's mission is to promote access to brain injury health care. It's your business, your profession, your future; every voice matters! Council members can now join the Business and Professional Council Group on LinkedIn.com.
 
Please contact us for more information on any of the above.
 
Thank you.
 
Susan Connors, BIAA President/CEO
Christopher Slover, Business Council Chairperson

 

Quality of Life article

The International Brain Injury Association published an article entitled Overcoming Anomy: The Impact of Positive Rituals on Quality of Life issue 3 2008. 

Thomas E. Pomeranz, Ed.D., President, Universal LifeStiles, LLC, Research and Policy Fellow Minot State University, has this to say:

Quality of life can be elusive and complicated for all individuals and can be dramatically so for people with traumatic brain injury who are globally challenged. Physical prowess, cognitive functioning, family, friends, sexuality, employment and hope are among the markers of a quality of life that may be jeopardized or lost for many with TBI. These losses and/or perceived losses combined with a lowered threshold for mediating one’s emotional state, commonly give rise to demonstrations of anger and hostility. This article is intended to provide the reader with an alternative therapeutic strategy to address these behaviors which interfere with a quality of life. If my life has no meaning or value, then I will behave in a way to cause your life to be void of meaning and value as well. When this statement was first shared with me I was struck by its profound implication relative to a variety of quality of life issues affecting many people with TBI. It was immediately evident that for a significant percentage of people with TBI, especially those requiring pervasive supports, that their life lacks meaning – diminished of value.

Read the full article by clicking Overcoming Anomy: The Impact of Positive Rituals on Quality of Life.